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Among many problems, some of which are common, while others are rare, it can affect the uterus, that important organ of the female reproductive system, which represents the place where fetuses are contained during pregnancy. You may be surprised when I tell you that although tuberculosis is an infectious respiratory disease that targets the lungs and is caused by A type of bacteria known as Mycobacterium tuberculosis, but the uterus can also be infected with tuberculosis, which is known as uterine tuberculosis or uterine tuberculosis, which is a form of reproductive disease, and we will learn about it in more detail.
What is uterine tuberculosis?
What is uterine tuberculosis?
Since we are often concerned with mentioning the serious problems that may afflict you as a woman, even if they are rare, and you may face one day, you must have sufficient knowledge of some information about uterine tuberculosis, which is the most dangerous and most ferocious type of tuberculosis among the known types, as it targets the uterus and represents an integral part. Of genital tuberculosis, which is expected to occur in the private female organs, such as the ovaries and fallopian tubes, resulting from the effect left by bacteria in the form of a rapidly transmitted infection through the bloodstream from one area of the body to another, such as the lungs, which causes the person to become infected with pulmonary tuberculosis.
Perhaps the only thing that has reached your knowledge before is tuberculosis, an infectious disease that affects the lungs and is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis bacteria. As a result, the infected person suffers from severe chest pain when breathing and coughing attacks, in addition to unexplained weight loss. Follow up on everything related to this uterine tuberculosis in terms of its symptoms, causes, and treatment methods. Effective.
In general, infection with genital tuberculosis in its comprehensive sense is not limited to women only, not men, as it can affect both sexes, during which the reproductive organ suffers from pain and ulcers, and sometimes it may be accompanied by secretions from either the vagina or the penis.
Symptoms of uterine tuberculosis
-Menstrual disorders
Menstrual disorders
Some hormonal problems may occur that make your menstrual cycle disturbed, and this appears in the form of irregularity in terms of the density of flowing blood that is higher than the usual amount, bleeding during periods other than menstruation, or a delay in its normal flow time.
Spots of abnormal bleeding: Another symptom expected to be encountered with uterine tuberculosis, represented by irregular flow of bloody secretions or their occurrence at times other than the original menstrual period.
Read also pulmonary tuberculosis and the most important stages of infection
– Cramps in the pelvic area
Cramps in the pelvic area
These pains may be experienced by a woman, either on a continuous basis, causing permanent discomfort and leaving an uncomfortable feeling, and sometimes the contractions may be intermittent in the pelvic muscles.
– Abnormal vaginal discharge
It is known that the private area secretes natural mucus substances in all women to maintain the lubrication of that area in addition to keeping the vagina clean and healthy, but excessive secretions can represent one of the abnormal signs of uterine tuberculosis.
– Infertility
Many women seek to search for an answer to the extent to which a woman’s ability to reproduce is affected as a result of complications resulting from infection with uterine tuberculosis due to the damage caused by the disease to the reproductive organs.
Causes of uterine tuberculosis
Causes of uterine tuberculosis
There are many factors that make a woman more or less at risk of contracting uterine tuberculosis
- The conditions of the environment in which the individual lives, which are in areas known for the spread of tuberculosis, or being in contact with or being near an infected person
- Low degree of resistance to the immune system: Most people who have weak immunity may be those infected with HIV (AIDS) or those taking therapeutic medications that have suppressive effects on the immune system.
- Polluted environmental conditions: Where your residence is in very crowded places with closed ventilation.
- Suffering from some chronic medical conditions, such as diabetes or malnutrition disorders, which are based on a deficiency of essential nutrients.
Treatment methods for uterine tuberculosis
Treatment methods for uterine tuberculosis
We have now reached the treatment stage after we mentioned the causes and symptoms, where the doctor prescribes several treatment options as follows:
Antituberculosis The anti-tuberculosis treatment plan includes several medications in the form of a course of treatment that combines a combination of medications to be taken over a long period of time, ranging from 6 to 12 months. Examples of the most common treatments include: isoniazid, rifampicin, pyrazinamide, and ethambutol.
Surgical procedure It is used based on a medical recommendation in some rare special cases that require surgery to remove damaged tissues that are susceptible to damage or as a treatment to eliminate complications.
care Medical : It includes lifestyles that include healthy diets, methods for treating associated disease problems, and enhancing the strength of the immune system
Methods of preventing uterine tuberculosis
– Obtaining the BCG vaccine in residential areas where the bacteria is widespread
Conducting an early diagnosis of the health condition during which the patient undergoes periodic screening tests on a regular basis for people who are most at risk of contracting uterine tuberculosis.
– Adopting some home preventive measures to protect against microorganism damage, such as good ventilation
